Bhaktapur Durbar Square; The National Pride of Nepal

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17 Jan 2023

Nepal is one of the most beautiful countries in the world. Every year millions of tourists visit this country. Nepal is also called the country of heaven. One of the most dynamic countries in the world with its culture and traditions. The birthplace of God Buddha, as well as 10 out of 7 of the world's highest mountains, are found in this most beautiful country Nepal. Another interesting fact about Nepal is of an amazing country with incredible towns, temples, and culture. In this article, you found the facts about Bhaktapur Durbar Square; The National Pride of Nepal as well as full detail about Bhaktapur.

Bhaktapur

One of the most beautiful as well as favourite spots for tourists with its culture as well as its remarkable architecture. It is a small town located less than an hour away from the capital city of Nepal, Kathmandu. Similarly, if you land at Tribhuwan International Airport it takes less than 30 minutes to reach Bhaktapur.

Bhaktapur is the third of the valley's medieval Newari cities. Also, it is famous for its ancient ways of life, such as remarkable architecture, exquisite woodcarvings, and metal crafts that can be seen around the city. In ancient times, Bhaktapur was ruled by the Malla rulers who patronized art like no other dynasty. If you visit Bhaktapur then you can see the pagoda-style temples rise above the Bhaktapur skyline. The Pottery Square, the Place (Durbar) square which dates back to the 12th century. The old festivals and the temple square are the major attraction of Bhaktapur. The ancient city centre is car-free, making walking its cobbled streets very pleasant indeed.

Durbar square is one of the most remarkable tourist areas of Bhaktapur. Similarly, Durbar Square is one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites of the valley. If you visit Bhaktapur then you found the whole town is like a living museum, with temples on every corner, bustling street markets, and arts and crafts being produced wherever you turn. One of the most popular festivals of Bhaktapur is the Bisket Jatra which attracts a large number of tourists around the Nepali New Year. If you make a plan for visiting Nepal then these are some most interesting places of Bhaktapur place that you must visit on your trip.

The National Pride of Nepal Bhaktapur Durbar Square enlisted in World Heritage Sites or durbar square Bhaktapur

Nepal is widely popular for its unique cultural and natural beauty. UNESCO has enlisted four natural and seven cultural sites of Nepal under its world heritage site. Bhaktapur Durbar Square is one of the cultural sites among them. It is located in Bhaktapur which is about 13 km east of Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal. This site encloses the typical Newari culture of Bhaktapur city. It is one of the existing examples of an ancient gated community.

This place consists of four distinct squares called Durbar Square, Taumadi Square, Dattatraya Square, and Pottery Square with their specific importance and they are collectively called Bhaktapur Durbar Square. The temples and the ancient palace of Bhaktapur add a glow to this square. It is full of archaeological, historical, cultural, and religious importance. Bhaktapur Durbar is also famous for different Jatra conducted by the Newari Community people. It is the pride of Nepal that glorifies the identity of ancient Nepal.

Major Attractions of Bhaktapur Durbar Square

The places like Palace temples, statues, and gates are spread all around the square. They have unique ancient archaeological, cultural, and historical importance. The golden gate erected by the side of the fifty-five windows palace is the masterpiece that grabs the attention of all the visitors. It was built by King Ranjit Malla; the last Malla king of Bhaktapur. It reflects ancient crafting skills and imagination. It is the main gateway to the Taleju Bhawani temple. The gate has a pagoda roofing style. It is the perfect mixture of all the arts and adulates of ancient Newari architecture.

The next attraction is the 17th-century structure; The Lion Gate. It was created with the belief of protecting the city. It is located inside the Bhaktapur Durbar Square. The two majestic lion statues placed on either side of the gate led to the name of the gate the lion gate. The sculpture of Lord Bhairava and Ugrachandi are also installed beside the lion statues. This gate carries enormous cultural significance.

The fifty-five windows palace is amongst the most beautiful architecture of Bhaktapur Durbar Square. It was built by King Bhupatindra Malla in 1677.

Kathmandu Nepal facts

We discuss the interesting facts about Kathmandu:-

Kathmandu is the capital city of Nepal and also one of the largest cities of Nepal. Similarly, Kathmandu is in the northwestern part of the Kathmandu Valley to the north of the Bagmati River and covers an area of 50.7 km2
It is also known as the city of temples.
The nearest districts of Kathmandu are Lalitpur and Bhaktapur. Also, these three districts are covered by the valley called Kathmandu valley.
The valley was historically called the "Nepal Mandala" and has been the home of the Newar people, a cosmopolitan urban civilization in the Himalayan foothills.
Once Kathmandu was a huge and deep lake named "Nagdaha", as it was full of snakes.
Manjushree cut the lake on the Chovar and the water was evacuated from there. After some time, people are migrating from different places to Kathmandu valley.
The temperature of Kathmandu is awesome you can find the best climates in Kathmandu. In the daytime, you feel warm and morning and evening the temperature becomes cool.
Air pollution is a major issue in the Kathmandu Valley. Due to the crowded vehicle, the air becomes highly polluted.
In 2006 UNESCO declared these seven groups of monuments as World Heritage Sites in Kathmandu valley. They are the Durbar squares of Hanuman Dhoka, Patan, and Bhaktapur, the Hindu temples of Pashupatinath and Changunarayan, the Buddhist stupas of Swayambhunath, and Boudhanath. 7 out of 4 are lies in Kathmandu.
Mainly people eat Dal Bhat in Kathmandu.
The oldest modern school in Nepal, the Durbar High School, and the oldest college, the Tri-Chandra College, are both in Kathmandu.

Nepal facts for kids

Some of the facts about Nepal for kids:-

Nepal is officially called the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal.
It is the 49th largest country by population and the 93rd largest country by area.
It is a landlocked country and borders Tibet in the north and India in the south, east, and west.
From Nepal to Bangladesh the distance is just 27 km.
Kathmandu is the capital and the largest city in Nepal.
Nepal is a multiethnic country, with Nepali as the official language.
Kathmandu Valley is also called Nepal before the unification of Nepal.
Nepal is one of the second richest countries in freshwater.
The national flower of Nepal is the rhododendron and the national animal is a cow. Similarly, Nepal's national bird is Impeyan Pheasant ( Danphe or Danfe).
In Nepal, there are 77 districts, 14 zones, as well as 7 Provinces and Each province, is composed of 8 to 14 districts. Similarly, there is a total of 753 local units which includes 6 metropolitan municipalities, 11 sub-metropolitan municipalities, and 276 municipalities for a total of 293 urban municipalities, and 460 rural municipalities.
Nepali people have a reputation for honesty, loyalty, and bravery.

Earthquake Nepal facts or earthquake in Nepal facts

A magnitude of 7.8 Richter earthquake in 2015 ( Nepal earthquake) damaged 116 heritages in the city. 67 of the heritages sites are fully damaged and 49 suffered from partial damage. One of the fully damaged sites is Bhaktapur Durbar square, a significant heritage site included in the UNESCO world heritage list. Taleju temple also affects by earthquakes.

earthquakes in Nepal facts

April 2015 Nepal earthquake (also known as the Gorkha earthquake).
The earthquake killed more than 8,800 people in Nepal and nearly 22,000 injured.
Dharahara, also called Bhimsen Tower, which was a nine-story and 61.88-meter-tall tower was destroyed.
The earthquake triggered an avalanche on Mount Everest.
The earthquake caused avalanches on Mount Everest and at least 19 died with at least 120 others injured or missing.
Thousands of houses were destroyed across many districts of the country.
Several temples including Kasthamandap, Panchtale temple, the top levels of the nine-story Basantapur Durbar, and Kathmandu Durbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, collapsed.

How do I get from Kathmandu to Bhaktapur?

Taxi Rentals and public transportation are available from Kathmandu to Bhaktapur. If you land at Tribhuvan international airport you got a taxi outsides the airport. If you want to go through a public vehicle then you got a public vehicle near the airport. The fare price of a public vehicle is around $0.30 per person from the airport to Bhaktapur. and if you take a taxi from the airport then it cost up to $35 to $ 50 depending upon the current situation. But most of the hotels arrange a private car for their customer. The majority of Private hotel offers pickup and give their customer the easiest way to travel to Bhaktapur.

Which is your favourite month to visit Kathmandu Valley or Bhaktapur?

Kathmandu valley has a mild climate, and you can visit in all seasons but mostly January, February, March, April, September, and October are the best months to visit Nepal as well as Kathmandu Valley. If you want to see the festival of Nepal then October is the best time to catch Tihar, the Nepali festival of lights, when the city lights up with clay candles to honour the Hindu goddess of wealth, Laxmi. If you come to visit in April then you found Nepalies is celebrating their new year. The Climate of Nepal is very much unique so you can visit Nepal any month.

How much distance from Kathmandu to Bhaktapur?

It is just 12 kilometres east of Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal. Around 30-40 minutes take to reach Kathmandu to Bhaktapur. It depends upon you, If you want to go by taxi then it takes 20 minutes and if you use a public vehicle then it takes 30-40 minutes to reach Bhaktapur from Kathmandu. Similarly, if you want to go through walking then it takes around 60 to 70 minutes.

Is Bhaktapur a safe place for tourists?

Yes, Bhaktapur is one of the safest places for tourists. If you want to come to visit Nepal then you found every place in Nepal to become safe for tourists. The people of Nepal are very much polite as well as they think that tourist becomes their god and they fully respect them.

What is Bhaktapur famous for?

These are some of the things that are very much famous in Bhaktapur are:-

Bhaktapur’s Durbar Square is a must-see for history buffs and heritage enthusiasts.
juju that, or “king’s yoghurt,” a Bhaktapur delicacy.
Sunrise and sunset panoramas over the Himalayan mountain chain.
Impressive ancient royal landmarks, including the intricately wood-carved Palace of Fifty-Five Windows and the 17th-century Lion Gate.
Many historic buildings.
Most traditional and unique cuisine such as Samay Baji, local yoghurt, and many more.
Unique arts and crafts.
favourite place to observe local religious devotion at Bhairavnath Temple.

Who made the 55 Windows Palace?

The fifty-five windows palace is amongst the most beautiful architecture of Bhaktapur Durbar Square. It was built by King Bhupatindra Malla in 1677.

In conclusion, Bhaktapur is one of the most beautiful places in Nepal. It is also known as the city of festivals and celebrations. You can see the amazing cultures and traditions in Bhaktapur. Similarly, it is the home of traditional art and architecture, historical monuments and craftwork, magnificent windows, pottery and weaving industries, excellent temples, beautiful ponds, rich local customs, culture, religion, festivals, and mystical music. All this amazing combination you found in this beautiful place. In this article, you get some ideas about Bhaktapur Durbar Square; The National Pride of Nepal. If you have such a plan to visit Bhaktapur then you can experience one of the most beautiful moments in your life. Don't miss it, explore yourself and visit this amazing city.