Jesus Christ, Son of Virgin Mary
Jesus , also referred to as Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, and many other names ad titles was a first-century jewis pracher and religious leader. He is the central figure of Christianity, the world's largest religion. Most Christians believe Jesus to be the incarnation of God the Son and the awaited messiah,
Virtually all modern scholars of antiquity agree that Jesus existed historically. Accounts of Jesus' life are contained in the Gospels, especially the four canonical Gospels in the New Testament. Academic research has yielded various views on the historical reliability of the Gospels and how closely they reflect the historical Jesus. As a Galilean Jew, Jesus was circumcised at eight days old, was baptized by John the Baptist as a young adult, and after 40 days and nights of fasting in the wilderness, began his own ministry. He was often referred to as "rabbi".Jesus often debated with fellow Jews on how to best follow God, engaged in healings, taught in parables, and gathered followers, among them twelve were his primary disciples. He was arrested in Jerusalem and tried by the Jewish authorities, turned over to the Roman government, and crucified on the order of Pontius Pilate, the Roman prefect of Judea. After his death, his followers became convinced that he rose from the dead, and following his ascension, the community they formed eventually became the early Christian Church that expanded as a worldwide movement.Accounts of his teachings and life were initially conserved by oral transmission, which was the source of the written Gospels.
Naming conventions
A typical Jew in Jesus' time had only one name, sometimes followed by the phrase "son of [father's name]", or the individual's hometown. Thus, in the New Testament, Jesus is commonly referred to as "Jesus of Nazareth".Jesus' neighbors in Nazareth referred to him as "the carpenter, the son of Mary and brother of James and Joses and Judas and Simon", "the carpenter's son", or "Joseph's son"; in the Gospel of John, the disciple Philip refers to him as "Jesus son of Joseph from Nazareth".
Etymology
The English name Jesus, from Greek Iēsous, is a rendering of Joshua (Hebrew Yehoshua, later Yeshua), and was not uncommon in Judea at the time of the birth of Jesus. Popular etymology linked the names Yehoshua and Yeshua to the verb meaning "save" and the noun "salvation" The Gospel of Matthew tells of an angel that appeared to Joseph instructing him "to name him Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins".
Jesus Christ
Since the early period of Christianity, Christians have commonly referred to Jesus as "Jesus Christ"The word Christ was a title or office ("the Christ"), not a given name. It derives from the Greek Χριστός (Christos), a translation of the Hebrew mashiakh (משיח) meaning "anointed", and is usually transliterated into English as " In biblical Judaism, sacred oil was used to anoint certain exceptionally holy people and objects as part of their religious investiture.
Life and teachings in the New Testament
The four canonical gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John) are the foremost sources for the life and message of Jesus. But other parts of the New Testament also include references to key episodes in his life, such as the Last Supper in 1 Corinthians Acts of the Apostles refers to Jesus' early ministry and its anticipation by John the Baptist.]Acts 1:1–11 says more about the Ascension of Jesus than the canonical gospels do. In the undisputed Pauline letters, which were written earlier than the Gospels, Jesus' words or instructions are cited several times.
Authorship, date, and reliability
The canonical gospels are four accounts, each by a different author. The authors of the Gospels are pseudonymous, attributed by tradition to the four evangelists, each with close ties to Jesus:Mark by John Mark, an associate of Peter Matthew by one of Jesus' disciples;Luke by a companion of Paul mentioned in a few epistles; and John by another of Jesus' disciples, the "beloved disciple".
One important aspect of the study of the Gospels is the literary genre under which they fall. Genre "is a key convention guiding both the composition and the interpretation of writings". Whether the gospel authors set out to write novels, myths, histories, or biographies has a tremendous impact on how they ought to be interpreted. Some recent studies suggest that the genre of the Gospels ought to be situated within the realm of ancient biography. Although not without critics, the position that the Gospels are a type of ancient biography is the consensus among scholars today.
Comparative structure and content
Matthew, Mark, and Luke are known as the Synoptic Gospels, from the Greek σύν (syn "together") and ὄψις (opsis "view"), because they are similar in content, narrative arrangement, language and paragraph structure, and one can easily set them next to each other and synoptically compare what is in them.Scholars generally agree that it is impossible to find any direct literary relationship between the Synoptic Gospels and the Gospel of John.While the flow of many events (e.g., Jesus' baptism, transfiguration, crucifixion and interactions with his apostles) are shared among the Synoptic Gospels, incidents such as the transfiguration and Jesus' exorcizing demonsdo not appear in John, which also differs on other matters, such as the Cleansing of the Temple.
The prologue to the Gospel of John identifies Jesus as an incarnation of the divine Word (Logos). As the Word, Jesus was eternally present with God, active in all creation, and the source of humanity's moral and spiritual nature. Jesus is not only greater than any past human prophet but greater than any prophet could be. He not only speaks God's Word; he is God's Word.In the Gospel of John, Jesus reveals his divine role publicly. Here he is the Bread of Life, the Light of the World, the True Vine and more.
Genealogy and nativity
Jesus was Jewish, born to Mary, wife of Joseph. The Gospels of Matthew and Luke offer two accounts of his genealogy. Matthew traces Jesus' ancestry to Abraham through David.Luke traces Jesus' ancestry through Adam to God. The lists are identical between Abraham and David but differ radically from that point. Matthew has 27 generations from David to Joseph, whereas Luke has 42, with almost no overlap between the names on the two lists. Various theories have been put forward to explain why the two genealogies are so different.
Matthew and Luke each describe Jesus' birth, especially that Jesus was born to a virgin named Mary in Bethlehem in fulfilment of prophecy. Luke's account emphasizes events before the birth of Jesus and centers on Mary, while Matthew's mostly covers those after the birth and centers on Joseph.Both accounts state that Jesus was born to Joseph and Mary, his betrothed, in Bethlehem, and both support the doctrine of the virgin birth of Jesus, according to which Jesus was miraculously conceived by the Holy Spirit in Mary's womb when she was still a virgin. At the same time, there is evidence, at least in the Lukan Acts of the Apostles, that Jesus was thought to have had, like many figures in antiquity, a dual paternity, since there it is stated he descended from the seed or loins of David. By taking him as his own, Joseph will give him the necessary Davidic descent.
In Luke 1:31–38, Mary learns from the angel Gabriel that she will conceive and bear a child called Jesus through the action of the Holy Spirit. When Mary is due to give birth, she and Joseph travel from Nazareth to Joseph's ancestral home in Bethlehem to register in the census ordered by Caesar Augustus. While there Mary gives birth to Jesus, and as they have found no room in the inn, she places the newborn in a manger.An angel announces the birth to a group of shepherds, who go to Bethlehem to see Jesus, and subsequently spread the news abroad. Luke 2:21 tells how Joseph and Mary have their baby circumcised on the eighth day after birth, and name him Jesus, as Gabriel had commanded Mary. After the presentation of Jesus at the Temple, Joseph, Mary and Jesus return to Nazareth.
Hello friends, I will write a short summary of the life of Jesus Christ below.
Hz. Jesus is the last prophet sent to the Israelites. Hz. No prophets were sent for a long time after Jesus, and this period was called the Interregnum (Depression) Period.
Hz. Jesus said in many of his sermons that another prophet would come after him. However, these parts were removed because the Bible was distorted. For this reason, Christians believe that the last prophet is Hz. Not Muhammad. They believe he is Jesus. Hz. Life of Jesus
Hz. Jesus was born near Palestine in 4 BC. His first miracle was speaking while he was still in swaddle. Hz. Jesus' profession is carpenter. The first revelation came to him when he was 30 years old. Even though he conveyed God's commands and prohibitions to people for 3 years, only 12 people believed in him. Hz. The 12 people who believed in Jesus are called "Apostles".
Hz. Some Jews, disturbed by Jesus' sermons, wanted to capture him and crucify him. In the verses of the Holy Quran, it is Prophet Muhammad who was crucified. It is written that it was not Jesus but his disciple who denounced him. Christians are Hz. Christians believe that Jesus was crucified in order to be forgiven in heaven.
Hz. Information and Verses about the Miracles and Death of Jesus
Hz. One of Jesus' greatest miracles is resurrecting the dead. According to Islamic belief, Hz. Jesus, Gabriel's Prophet. It is the spirit he breathed into Mary. For this reason, it gives life and vitality to everything it touches. According to the Christian belief in the Trinity, Hz. Jesus is a god. This is denied in many verses in the Holy Quran and Hz. It is reported that Jesus, like all other prophets, was a human being.
NOTE: Hello friends, first of all, I am using translation because I have little knowledge of foreign languages and missing words may appear. I apologize in advance. I apologize again for the missing information and wrong spellings. First of all, I would like to say this, no matter what religion or race you are, the only thing that matters is kindness, kindness will save us, I wish you a good day with my respects.
