How and Where to Buy, Sell, Store and Trade Bitcoin
How to Buy Bitcoin
Over the last decade, bitcoin has experienced incredible growth, evolving from the first mainstream cryptocurrency to a widely recognized digital asset. By the end of 2023, bitcoin had reclaimed its position among the top 10 global assets with an $850 billion market capitalization.
With increasing institutional acceptance, fueled by the SEC’s decision in early 2024 to allow bitcoin spot ETFs, more people than ever are wondering how to buy bitcoin.
Despite the complexity of blockchain technology and the mainstream confusion that often comes with buying Bitcoin, it has never before been easier to purchase. That being said, first-time buyers should consider where and when to buy the cryptocurrency, as well as secure storage methods and any potential risks.
Key Considerations Before Buying Bitcoin
The question of ‘How do you buy bitcoin?’ should go hand-in-hand with an investor’s risk management strategy, with cryptocurrencies considered a high-risk investment for both new and experienced buyers. This is due, in part, to the decentralized infrastructure in which cryptocurrencies operate.
Peer-to-peer (P2P) exchange is a core concept, with cryptocurrencies and crypto companies focusing on removing centralized control from the process. This shift introduces new privacy and security risks that are not present within traditional finance. The removal of third-party intermediaries requires investors to assume control of the security, privacy, and protection of their assets, exposing them to increased vulnerabilities.
Bitcoin also operates in a highly volatile market and experiences sudden price fluctuations that can be difficult to predict or navigate. Legal and regulatory considerations add additional complexity, with cryptocurrencies operating in a widely unregulated and ever-evolving legal environment, making customer protection challenging. Read more about Bitcoin Price Prediction.
Bitcoin investments are also taxable and subject to country-dependent rules. Profits from sales, trades, or payments will typically trigger capital gains taxes, while bitcoin earned through methods such as mining or staking is immediately taxable. Although privacy is an attractive feature of cryptocurrency and bitcoin-specific investments, failure to report earnings can result in penalties and fines.
You can read more about Why Crypto Down Today
How to Buy Bitcoin
Step 1: Selecting a Trading Service or Venue
The first step for anyone considering how to buy bitcoins is to choose a suitable platform. There are many available, from traditional online brokers to dedicated crypto exchanges.
Step 2: Connect to a Payment Option
The next step for those considering how to purchase Bitcoin is to connect a payment option to the platform in question to fund the Bitcoin purchase. Users may need to provide personal details, such as legal identification or employment information, depending on the platform.
Most exchanges accept direct connections to bank accounts, and debit or credit cards, although some banks may restrict or request additional information for crypto transactions.
Step 3: Understanding Fees and Costs
Different exchanges have different fees and terms of service that may impact Bitcoin investments. Before investing, individuals should research deposit, transaction, and withdrawal fees to understand the conditions of the exchange. Some exchanges or brokers will waive fees for those buying Bitcoin for the first time.
Step 4: Placing a Bitcoin Order
Most crypto exchanges emulate features of traditional market investments, including the choice between one-time deposits or dollar-cost averaging over days, weeks or months. Users can also set stop-loss and take-profit orders to mitigate risk.
Step 5: Safe Storage
Once a user has purchased Bitcoin, it is important that they secure their assets by understanding safe storage methods. Cryptocurrencies are typically stored in wallets that facilitate the connection between a user and their public and private keys.
While most exchanges provide custodial hot wallets for automatic storage, long-term holders are advised to transfer assets to a non-custodial wallet for total ownership and control.
Where to Buy Bitcoin – An Overview
Deciding how to get bitcoins is the first step for those looking to invest. It is important to be aware of the options available, and assess these in line with your goals, risk appetite, and wider investment strategy.
Cryptocurrency Exchanges
Cryptocurrency exchanges are widely considered the best way to buy Bitcoin. While some exchanges offer thousands of cryptocurrencies, others focus only on those that are most popular. Centralized exchanges (CEXs) are operated by a centralized entity, whereas decentralized exchanges (DEXs) rely on blockchain technology to operate without intermediaries, instead using smart contracts to facilitate the automatic execution of transactions.
Traditional Stockbrokers, Trusts or Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs)
While only a few traditional brokers currently offer cryptocurrency transactions, the landscape is evolving. Robinhood was the first traditional broker to offer bitcoin trading, and Proshares introduced the first bitcoin-linked ETF in October 2021.
Some ETFs are linked to bitcoin through holdings in cryptocurrency-related companies, while Fidelity included bitcoin investing in 401k accounts in 2022.The SEC approval for spot bitcoin ETFs in early 2024 also signals growing institutional adoption.
Cryptocurrency Apps
For those asking, ‘How do I buy bitcoin?’, it is possible to buy bitcoin directly through a cryptocurrency app, which will often take the form of a crypto wallet. Using blockchain technology, users can purchase digital assets within the project’s wallet or software.
It is vitally important that investors differentiate between custodial and non-custodial wallets to determine whether they will retain control of their own assets or whether they will need to rely on third-party management.
Peer-to-Peer (P2P) Platforms
Peer-to-peer platforms facilitate direct Bitcoin transactions between users, eliminating the need for exchanges. Users can post requests to buy or sell Bitcoin, and these platforms often utilize a reputation system based on transaction history, rather than identity. While this offers users the opportunity to compare Bitcoin prices for the best deal, it lacks the anonymity of decentralized exchanges.
Where to Buy Bitcoin
In this guide, we’ll discuss how to buy Bitcoin, including the best places to buy BTC. The most common options include cryptocurrency exchanges and brokers. Exchanges provide a platform for traders to transact with each other – or with each other’s orders more accurately. Brokers transact with the trader directly. The end transaction, however, often looks very similar because both offer a way to buy or sell Bitcoin.
Best Places to Buy Bitcoin
- MEXC: Best Crypto Exchange With 0% Spot Trading Fee and Over 1,000 Cryptocurrencies
- OKX: Crypto Exchange With Trading Bots and Bot Marketplace, and 350+ Cryptocurrencies
- Binance: World’s Largest Crypto Exchange With 350 Cryptocurrencies and Futures Trading
- Coinbase: Publicly Traded Crypto Exchange With 250+ Cryptocurrencies and Advanced Trading
Read More: How to Invest in Bitcoin UK
1. MEXC: Best Overall Crypto Exchange
MEXC is the best crypto exchange not only to buy Bitcoin but to buy over 1,000 other cryptocurrencies that aren’t listed on other major exchanges like Coinbase and Binance. Buy or trade cryptocurrencies with a 0% spot trading fee and trade crypto futures with a 0% fee for limit orders and 0.02% fee for market order. This is by far the lowest fees you can find with a crypto exchange.
Moreover, MEXC offers advanced trading tools and charts, including integrated TradingView charts, as well as order book view, which should be more than enough to cater to seasoned crypto traders.
Of course, this doesn’t mean that beginners aren’t welcome. On the contrary, beginners can easily buy Bitcoin or any other cryptocurrency either via bank or SEPA transfer, depending on the country, or by purchasing crypto with card or Apple and Google Pay via third-party services like Moonpay and Mercuryo.
Grow your crypto portfolio with MEXC Savings. This is similar to crypto staking where you lock your coins for a certain period of time to accrue interest in the form of more coins. For example, USDT has an APR of up to 8.8%, while Bitcoin has up to 1.8% APR. There are some amount limitations, though, such as you earn the maximum APR on amounts up to $300 for some coins. Make sure to read about them before you lock your coins.
Hands-off investors who don’t want to actively participate in the market and trade crypto themselves can use the copy trading feature where you can follow successful traders and let them trade your funds on your behalf. This could be a useful tool to potentially increase your portfolio in addition to buying and holding Bitcoin.
MEXC Fees and Pricing
Trading Fee0%Cost to buy $100 worth of Bitcoin$0Debit card or PayPal feesDepends on the third-party providerMinimum Deposit/Trade$50 minimum deposit via third-party providers
Pros
- Beginner-friendly Bitcoin investing
- Over 1,000 cryptocurrencies available
- MEXC Savings with up to 8.8% APR on USDT
- Copy trading to follow successful traders
- Advanced charts and tools
Cons
- Not available in all countries
- Can’t withdraw fiat
2. OKX: Best for Earning Rewards While HOLD
OKX is the second largest crypto exchange based on derivatives trading volume. This means that not only OKX is an excellent exchange to buy Bitcoin, but to trade Bitcoin and derivatives as well because of OKX’s low trading fees.
Those looking to buy Bitcoin can buy it directly on OKX with a card, Apple Pay or Google Pay once you open an account and verify it.
You can then hold it on the exchange and maybe even use OKX Earn where you lock your coins for a select period of time and earn rewards in the meantime. Currently, you can get up to 5% APR on Bitcoin with a flexible lock. This means you can unlock whenever you want.
OKX is also one of the best exchanges for spot and derivatives trading as it comes with 0.08% spot trading fee for limit orders and 0.1% for market orders. If you hold OKB coins or have a certain amount of assets in USD, you can further lower the fees.
The exchange is also famous for its bot marketplace. This means you can subscribe to trading bots or build your own and sell it to subscribers to earn additional income.
OKX Fees and Pricing
Trading Fee 0.08%-0.1% maker/taker fee Cost to buy $100 worth of Bitcoin$0.08-$0.1 Debit card or PayPal fees Depends on third-party providers Minimum Deposit/Trade Depends on the deposit method
Pros
- Low-cost fees for Bitcoin purchases
- Over 350 cryptocurrencies available
- Trading bot marketplace
- High APR with OKX Earn
Cons
- Not available in all countries
- Limited customer support
3. Binance: Cheapest and Largest Crypto Exchange
The cheapest way to buy Bitcoin in this roundup is through the Binance exchange.
However, location plays an important role. In the US, traders can only access Binance.US, which has transitioned to a crypto-only exchange. To buy Bitcoin on Binance.US, you have to first load your account with USDT (a popular stable coin valued at $1) through a third-party provider, which you can then trade for BTC (with zero trading fees). We priced this out, and the cost was close to $112 to buy $100 worth of USDT. Fees may vary based on region and network demand.
While Binance.US is easy to use, the extra step of buying crypto off-platform before you can buy Bitcoin makes it less attractive for US users than Coinbase.
If there’s a downside to Binance’s Advanced Trade, it might be that there are too many advanced features if all you need to do is buy BTC. Advanced Trade is loaded with trading tools, including margin trading, so you can trade with leverage (borrowing against your investment capital).
Other advanced features include trading bots, which can make trades for you automatically, and futures trading, which allows you to speculate on the future price of Bitcoin or other crypto assets.
But for power users, it isn’t easy to match the trading options available on Binance.com
Binance Fees and Pricing
- Trading Fee Instant Buy: 0.5% + spread
- Advanced Trade: 0.1% for limit and market orders
- Cost to buy $100 worth of Bitcoin Instant buy: $0.50 (bank-funded transaction) + spread
- Advanced Trade: $0.10 limit order
Debit card or PayPal fees Up to 3.5% for debit card transactions Minimum Deposit/Trade$15 minimum trade
Pros
- Low fees for simple and advanced trades
- Futures and leverage trading
- Trading bots
- Wide selection of trading pairs
Cons
- Many features not available in the US
- Can be overwhelming for newer traders
- Regulatory concerns
4. Coinbase: Best for Advanced Trading
With over 100 million users worldwide, Coinbase is the largest publicly traded exchange on the planet. The company trades on the Nasdaq under the ticker COIN. Coinbase’s initial purchase offering (IPO) valued the company at $86 billion, helping to build a stable platform for trading and crypto-economy services, including crypto storage, lending, and staking services.
Being publicly traded brings benefits to users as well in the form of transparency and regulation. Coinbase’s SEC filings and earnings reports provide an up-to-date view of the company’s financial health while also adhering to regulations in the US and in other markets where Coinbase is registered.
You’ll save on trading fees by using Coinbase Advanced, a full-featured trading platform with Trading View charts that offer 100+ trading indicators. But advanced doesn’t mean difficult to use. Coinbase places trading controls within easy reach and offers well-placed help tips.
Trading fees for Coinbase Advanced come in lower than on some competitors, with limit order trading fees at just 0.6%.
Coinbase Fees and Pricing
- Trading Fee Simple Trades: $0.99 to $2.99 fixed fee for orders up to $75, 3.84% for orders above $75 (2.99% for cash-funded orders)
- Coinbase Advanced: 0.6% limit orders, 0.8% market orders
- Cost to buy $100 worth of Bitcoin Simple Trade $2.99 (bank-funded transaction) + spread
- Coinbase Advanced: $0.60 limit order
Debit card or PayPal fees 2.5% for PayPal deposit (waived when depositing while placing orders)Minimum Deposit/Trade$2 minimum trade
Pros
- Buy Bitcoin with PayPal
- Buy Bitcoin with debit card
- 250+ cryptocurrencies
- Low-cost advanced trading platform
Cons
- High fees for simple trades
- Confusing simple-trade fees
Additional Ways to Buy Bitcoin
The cryptocurrency landscape is constantly evolving, and alternative ways to buy Bitcoin are regularly introduced.
Buy Bitcoin with PayPal
Users can buy bitcoin with PayPal in various ways, whether that’s by depositing funds into a cryptocurrency exchange using PayPal, or by funding their account and purchasing Bitcoin directly on the platform. The latter may be a preferred method for those familiar with PayPal’s user interface.
Alternatively, the PayPal application offers a “Checkout With Crypto” feature, enabling users to make online purchases with Bitcoin.
Buy Bitcoin with Credit Card
Investors may choose to buy bitcoin with a credit card, but this usually incurs higher transaction fees than other methods, often making it less preferable. While it has not always been widely accessible, many exchanges and credit companies now support cryptocurrencies.
Buy Bitcoin with Cash
To buy bitcoin with cash, individuals can deposit into a bitcoin ATM. These function like normal ATMs but connect users to a wallet, rather than a bank account, to facilitate the transfer of bitcoin.
Before using a bitcoin ATM or teller service, users should always ensure they know what fees they will be charged. As is true with traditional cash machines, these can be high.
Buy Bitcoin with eToro
eToro is a trading platform that lets you invest in all major cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin. First, you have to create and verify an account on eToro. Then, from the navigation bar on the left-hand side, click on Deposit Funds. Choose which currency you want to deposit with, insert your payment details, and click Deposit.
Then, head over to the Bitcoin page and click Invest. You can choose to Trade, which means you’ll be buying bitcoin at its current price, or Order, which means you’re placing an order to automatically buy bitcoin once its value reaches a level you choose. eToro also has a crypto wallet where you can store your Bitcoin.
Storing Your Bitcoin Safely
Anyone buying Bitcoin will need a safe place to store it. Cryptocurrency can be stored in two kinds of wallet: hot or cold. A hot wallet is typically digital, while a cold wallet is physical.
Hot Wallets vs. Cold Wallets
A hot wallet is a digital storage solution accessible through an internet browser or web-based application. Custodial hot wallets involve a third-party intermediary, such as a crypto exchange, automatically storing purchased crypto. Non-custodial hot wallets grant users complete control over their assets, including security responsibility.
Conversely, cold wallets are physical storage options. These can be encrypted portable devices or “paper wallets” (physical documents containing private and public key information). While no one wallet is fundamentally better than another, each comes with unique advantages and disadvantages.
Hot wallets are likely better for quick and proactive management of crypto assets, so are more suitable for those interested in short-term investments.
On the other hand, cold wallets offer greater long-term security. Non-custodial wallets will offer users more control over their assets, whereas custodial wallets are perhaps more beginner-friendly and come with third-party support, such as wallet or account recovery in the event of a lost private key.
How to Sell Bitcoin
Bitcoin functions as both an investment and a medium of exchange, allowing investors to spend, trade, or hold it. Unless an individual is planning to “HOLD” for the long term or is interested in knowing where to use Bitcoin, having an exit strategy, typically involving selling Bitcoin, is essential.
Generally, selling bitcoin mirrors the buying process. A cryptocurrency exchange can facilitate an instant sale, while a peer-to-peer platform will allow a user to specify the desired price at which they wish to sell.
Most platforms impose a percentage fee upon selling crypto, and exchanges usually have withdrawal limits. Investors can choose to exchange bitcoin for another cryptocurrency, transfer it to a stable coin to steady the price, use it for purchases or convert it to fiat currency for a “cash out” option.
Read more about How to Sell Bitcoin.
Final Thoughts on Bitcoin Investing
The future looks bright for investing in bitcoin. As the cryptocurrency industry moves closer towards institutionalization and decentralized finance enters mainstream consciousness, investing in bitcoin is likely to get easier and more accessible in the future.
Keep in mind that diversification is essential for risk management when investing in cryptocurrency. A well-balanced portfolio should extend further than just Bitcoin to span various coins and tokens with diverse use cases, blockchain networks, and market caps. This approach effectively spreads investments across the entire crypto market.
We have also reviewed a Bitcoin alternative – Green Bitcoin ($GBTC). This green crypto is 10,000 times more sustainable than Bitcoin, as it used the proof-of-stake consensus. $GBTC token holders can also receive daily rewards for predicting the BTC token price movements.