The Mystery of Egyptian Pyramides
The Egyptian pyramids are ancient masonry structures located in Egypt. Sources cite at least 118 identified pyramids [Egyptian pyramids ON Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org]. Approximately 80 pyramids were built within the Kingdom of Kush, now located in the modern country of Sudan. Of those located in modern Egypt, most were built as tombs for the country's pharaohs and their consorts during the Old and Middle Kingdom periods.
The most famous Egyptian pyramids are those found at Giza, on the outskirts of Cairo [Great Pyramid of Giza - Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org]. Several of the Giza pyramids are counted among the largest structures ever built. The Pyramid of Khufu (Great Pyramid of Giza) is the largest Egyptian pyramid and the last of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still in existence, despite being the oldest by about 2,000 years.
Pyramids were built over a long period of time, from the 4th dynasty (c. 2600 BC) to the 13th dynasty (c. 1650 BC). The exact methods used to construct the pyramids are still being debated by archaeologists, but it is believed that they were built using a combination of skilled labor and ramps or levers.
The pyramids were important religious structures for the ancient Egyptians. They believed that the pyramids would help the Pharaohs to reach the afterlife. The pyramids were also seen as symbols of the Pharaoh's power and wealth.
Why Are The Egyptian Pyramides So Special ?
The Egyptian pyramids are special for a number of reasons:
- Engineering Marvels: Built thousands of years ago, the pyramids are incredibly massive and precise structures. We still don't fully understand exactly how they were constructed, making them even more impressive.
- Ancient Tombs: The pyramids were built as elaborate tombs for Pharaohs, reflecting the Egyptians' belief in the afterlife. Their size and design were meant to impress and ensure the safe passage of the Pharaoh to the next world.
- Historical Significance: The pyramids are some of the oldest and most well-preserved monuments in the world. They offer a window into ancient Egyptian civilization, their religion, and their engineering capabilities.
- Seven Wonders of the Ancient World: The Great Pyramid of Giza is the only surviving structure from the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, further solidifying its iconic status.
- Enduring Mystery: There are many unanswered questions surrounding the pyramids, such as the exact construction methods and the significance of some of their internal passages. This ongoing mystery continues to capture our imagination.
- Symbol of Egypt: The pyramids are a powerful symbol of Egypt, recognized worldwide and a major tourist attraction. They represent the country's rich history and enduring legacy.