İncir Alerjisi
Figs are a rich source of nutrients that regulate the digestive system, are beneficial for heart health and provide health in many other ways. The fig of some changes leads to a disruption of events. Hypersensitive parts of figs or fig plants may cause skin reactions. The fig tree's leaf and root sap cause more reactions than the fruit and other parts of the tree. The use of latex present in unripe fruits may cause differences. Breathing in pollen from a fig or fig tree is another factor that can cause incidents. Although most of the warnings in figs disappear when heated, some people may develop reactions to all types of figs.
Fig Allergy Symptoms
Food allergy occurs when the immune system perceives a non-harmful substance in the food as harmful. After the immune system sees these substances as harmful, a fight begins and IgE (immunoglobulin E) antibodies are produced. On subsequent exposure to the food, when you eat, smell or touch the allergen, antibodies detect the protein and send a signal to the immune system, which then releases histamine. Histamines react with the allergen and some symptoms occur. The severity of these symptoms varies from person to person. While some people have mild symptoms, some people may have serious reactions.
Major symptoms of fig allergy include:
- Sneeze,
- Cough,
- Sore throat,
- nasal congestion,
- Headache,
- swelling of the hands,
- feet or face,
- Itching,
- skin rashes,
- Hives,
- abdominal cramps,
- Stomach ache,
- Asthma and anaphylaxis.
Anaphylaxis is a serious condition and requires immediate attention. Anaphylaxis that is not treated in time may cause shock and pose a life-threatening risk.
Fig Allergy and Cross Reaction
Cross-reactivity occurs when the immune system perceives similar proteins in different foods as the same. People who are allergic to figs may have hypersensitivity to all members of the Moraceae family. Members of this family include a variety of foods such as banyan, breadfruit, and mulberry. Fig and birch pollen also carry the same antigens, and when the immune system comes into contact with these two proteins, an allergic reaction may begin.
Diagnosis and Treatment of Fig Allergy
If you experience fig allergy symptoms, you should see an allergist. The tests and methods performed by the allergist will clearly reveal the diagnosis of your allergy. The tests your allergist performs may vary depending on your current condition and symptoms. In diagnosing fig allergy, determining the cause of the allergic reaction is also an important element. Getting to the source of the allergic reaction will go a long way in your allergy management plan. As with other food allergies, the most effective treatment for fig allergy is to avoid figs and all products containing figs. Your allergist will also give you information about other allergens that may result from cross-reactivity. Your allergist may recommend medications that you can use for mild symptoms of fig allergy. These medications cannot prevent an allergic reaction from occurring. It helps relieve you by relieving the disturbing symptoms caused by an allergic reaction. Although rare, fig allergy can cause allergic shock. Depending on the severity of your allergy, your allergist may also prescribe an adrenaline auto-injector if deemed necessary. Your allergist will inform you about when and in what situations the Adrenaline auto-injector should be used.