How to blacklist an address in solidity, Code for blacklist Explained #solidity

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17 Jan 2024
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In Solidity, you can implement a blacklist functionality to restrict certain addresses from performing specific actions within your smart contract. Below is a simple example of how you might implement a blacklist in a contract:
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
contract BlacklistExample {
address public owner;
mapping(address => bool) public isBlacklisted;
event AddressBlacklisted(address indexed _address, bool _isBlacklisted);
modifier onlyOwner() {
require(msg.sender == owner, “Not the owner”);
_;
}
modifier notBlacklisted(address _address) {
require(!isBlacklisted[_address], “Address is blacklisted”);
_;
}
constructor() {
owner = msg.sender;
}
function blacklistAddress(address _address) external onlyOwner {
isBlacklisted[_address] = true;
emit AddressBlacklisted(_address, true);
}
function unblacklistAddress(address _address) external onlyOwner {
isBlacklisted[_address] = false;
emit AddressBlacklisted(_address, false);
}
function someFunction() external notBlacklisted(msg.sender) {
// Your logic here
}
}
YT: https://youtu.be/XsH3RIacjuY
Explanation:

  1. owner: The owner is the address that has the authority to blacklist or unblacklist addresses. This is typically set during contract deployment.
  2. isBlacklisted mapping: This mapping associates each address with a boolean value indicating whether it is blacklisted or not.
  3. AddressBlacklisted event: This event is emitted when an address is blacklisted or unblacklisted, providing information about the affected address and its blacklist status.
  4. onlyOwner modifier: This modifier restricts certain functions to be callable only by the owner of the contract.
  5. notBlacklisted modifier: This modifier ensures that a function can only be executed if the caller’s address is not blacklisted.
  6. blacklistAddress and unblacklistAddress functions: These functions allow the owner to blacklist or unblacklist an address.
  7. someFunction: This is just an example of a function that uses the notBlacklisted modifier. You would replace this with the actual logic you want to restrict.

Remember to thoroughly test your smart contract and ensure that it meets your specific requirements before deploying it on the Ethereum blockchain or any other blockchain platform.
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