Cindy Crawford
Cindy Crawford
Cindy Crawford, born Cynthia Ann Crawford on February 20, 1966, is an American model, actress, and television personality. Rising to prominence during the 1980s and 1990s, she became one of the most recognizable and sought-after supermodels of her time. Crawford graced countless magazine covers, walked prestigious runways, and starred in numerous fashion campaigns, solidifying her status as an icon in the fashion industry.
Beyond her modeling career, Crawford ventured into acting and pursued various business endeavors. She appeared in films and television shows, showcasing her versatility beyond the runway. Additionally, Crawford has engaged in entrepreneurial pursuits, leveraging her fame and influence to establish successful ventures in different industries.
Cindy Crawford was born in DeKalb, Illinois, on February 20, 1966, to Daniel Kenneth Crawford and Jennifer Sue Crawford-Moluf (née Walker). She grew up with two sisters, Chris and Danielle, and had a brother named Jeffery, who tragically passed away from childhood leukemia at the age of 3. Crawford has mentioned on social media that her family has deep roots in the United States, with ancestry predominantly consisting of German, English, and French heritage. She identifies as Christian.
During her high school years, Crawford received unexpected attention when she was pranked by classmates who pretended to offer her modeling work. However, her interest in modeling was sparked when a local photographer approached her for a shoot, resulting in her first magazine cover. Encouraged by the positive response, she pursued modeling more seriously.
In 1983, at the age of 17, Crawford participated in Elite Model Management's Look of the Year contest, making it to the national finals. After graduating as valedictorian from DeKalb High School in 1984, she briefly attended Northwestern University on an academic scholarship to study chemical engineering. However, she opted to pursue modeling full-time and moved to New York City in 1986 after signing with the Elite New York modeling agency.
In 1987, Crawford appeared in the opening credits of the Michael J. Fox film The Secret of My Success. Three years later, she was featured alongside top models Christy Turlington, Linda Evangelista, Tatjana Patitz and Naomi Campbell on the cover of the January 1990 edition of British Vogue. Crawford and the other four models subsequently appeared in the video for George Michael's hit "Freedom! '90" later that year. Subsequently, Crawford played the lost love of Jon Bon Jovi in the 1994 video for his version of "Please Come Home For Christmas", "John Taylor" in the 2011 video for Duran Duran's "Girl Panic" (featuring supermodels as the band, including Naomi Campbell as Simon Le Bon), and Headmistress in the 2015 video for Taylor Swift's "Bad Blood" as part of a cast including Jessica Alba, Selena Gomez, and fellow models Lily Aldridge, Cara Delevingne, Gigi Hadid, Martha Hunt and Karlie Kloss.
Crawford in 1995 She was frequently featured on the cover of multiple fashion and lifestyle magazines, including Vogue, W, People, Harper's Bazaar, Elle, Cosmopolitan, and Allure. A partial count in 1998 totalled over 500 appearances. Crawford has walked the runway shows for Chanel, Versace, Dolce & Gabbana, Christian Dior, Calvin Klein, Ralph Lauren, Roberto Cavalli, Michael Kors, Thierry Mugler, Todd Oldham, DKNY, and Valentino. Crawford also appeared in many fashion campaigns during her career, including those for Versace, Calvin Klein, Escada, David Yurman, Oscar De La Renta, Balmain, Hermes, Ellen Tracy, Valentino, Bally, Liz Claiborne, Hervé Leger, Halston, Anne Klein, Isaac Mizrahi, Blumarine, Guess, Ink, Gap, and Revlon. She has also worked for Omega, Maybelline, Clairol, Pepsi, and Chilean retail stores Ripley (partner of Macy's).
In July 1988, she posed nude for Playboy magazine in a shoot by photographer Herb Ritts. In October 1998, Crawford returned to the pages of Playboy for a second nude pictorial, again taken by Ritts. She was ranked number 5 on Playboy's list of the 100 sexiest stars of the 20th century. A 1997 Shape magazine survey of 4,000 picked her as the second (after Demi Moore) most beautiful woman in the world. In 2002, Crawford was named one of the 50 most beautiful people by People magazine. In her forties, she claimed No. 26 in the 2006 Hot 100 issue of Maxim magazine. She was named No. 3 on VH1's 40 Hottest Hotties of the 90s and was named one of the "100 Hottest Women of All-Time" by Men's Health.
The red Versace dress she wore to the 63rd Academy Awards in 1991 had a major influence on fashion, and many copies and fakes of the dress were produced. In 1992, Crawford—through GoodTimes Home Video and her company Crawdaddy Productions—made an exercise video with Radu Teodorescu named Cindy Crawford: Shape Your Body; although criticised by some for being unsafe, it was hugely successful and led to two equally lucrative followups, Cindy Crawford: The Next Challenge in 1993 (again with Radu) and Cindy Crawford: A New Dimension in 2000; the latter, made with fitness expert Kathy Kaehler and produced not long after Crawford gave birth to her first child, was aimed at new mothers getting back into shape. In 2001, Crawford also made a shorter fitness video aimed at children, Mini-Muscles with Cindy Crawford and the Fit-wits, an animated production featuring the voices of Crawford (who also appears at the beginning in live action), Radu and Kobe Bryant.
The inaugural issue of George, a short lived political magazine in the 1990s, featured Crawford dressed like George Washington on the cover. In 2005, the American Society of Magazine Editors listed it as the 22nd best magazine cover of the last 40 years.
Crawford has also been on TV and in films. From 1989 to 1995, Crawford was host and executive producer of MTV's House of Style. In the early 1990s, Crawford starred in the Pepsi and Pepsi Stuff advertising. In 1992, she appeared in Pepsi's Super Bowl commercial, aired during Super Bowl XXVI. In 2016, Pepsi released a remake of the commercial, also featuring Crawford. In 1995, Crawford broke into movies as the female lead in the movie Fair Game. Her performance was panned by critics—Leonard Maltin commented "In her acting debut, supermodel Crawford makes a good jogger." The film was also a financial failure, with expenses of $50 million and $11 million takings at the box office. In 2001, she costarred as part of an ensemble cast in The Simian Line. Again the film was not successful or critically acclaimed, but Crawford's acting was not criticized. She has had many lesser roles guest starring on TV and as supporting roles, often playing herself. For example, in 2000, she was one of the celebrities (along with Victoria Silvstedt, Anna Falchi and Megan Gale) playing themselves in the Italian comedy Body Guards – Guardie del corpo. In the 1990s, Carol Shaw, her make-up artist, named a lipstick color after Crawford as a part of the Lorac Cosmetics lip-wear line.
In the late 1990s, she made a number of appearances in magician David Copperfield's stage shows, standing in for her fellow supermodel Claudia Schiffer as Copperfield's guest assistant. During these appearances, she took part in a number of different illusions including being levitated, guillotined, and sawn in half in Copperfield's Clearly Impossible illusion. On a number of occasions, she joined Copperfield and Schiffer in a performance of the Double Sawing illusion in which both women were sawn in half and then reassembled with their lower halves swapped.
References
- "Cindy Crawford". Storm Management. Retrieved October 17, 2023.
- a b "Cindy Crawford: Model, Actress, Film Actor/Film Actress, Film Actress, Television Actress, Television Personality (1966–)". Biography.com (FYI / A&E Networks). Archived from the original on April 29, 2017. Retrieved June 21, 2017.
- ^ "Is Cindy Crawford related to Earnest Hemingway? Who Do You Think You Are". October 13, 2023. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
- ^ Kahn, Robert (September 9, 2009). "A sweet and sour party at Fashion Week". Newsday. Retrieved December 28, 2011.
- ^ "Sole Mates". People. June 15, 1998. Archived from the original on November 4, 2013. Retrieved April 27, 2013.
- ^ Bueno, Antoinette (July 9, 2015). "Cindy Crawford Opens Up to Oprah About Her Brother Dying of Cancer at 3 Years Old". ET Online. CBS Studios, Inc.
- ^ "Twitter/CindyCrawford". Twitter. June 4, 2010. Retrieved February 28, 2024.
- ^ "Most Wanted: Kaia Gerber". Archived from the original on October 24, 2019. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^ "David P Crawford Mentioned in the Record of Kenneth Leroy Crawford (David P Crawford's Son) Social Program Document United States, Social Security Numerical Identification Files (NUMIDENT), 1936-2007". 1940. Retrieved February 28, 2024.
- ^ "Is Cindy Crawford related to Earnest Hemingway? Who Do You Think You Are". October 13, 2023. Retrieved February 26, 2024.
- ^ [1]
- ^ Cindy Crawford with Katherine O'Leary, p. 22, Becoming, Rizzoli, 2015, ISBN 978-0-8478-4619-1
- a b Gross, Michael (1995). Model. W. Morrow. p. 19. ISBN 978-0-688-12659-9 – via Internet Archive.
- ^ Sherrow, Victoria (2001). For Appearance' Sake: The Historical Encyclopedia of Good Looks, Beauty, and Grooming. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1-57356-204-1.