How does a stop-limit order work?

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31 May 2022
11

Stop-limit order

As mentioned, a stop-limit order combines a stop trigger and a limit order.  The stop order adds a trigger price for the exchange to place your limit order. Let's see how it works.

How does a stop-limit order work?

The best way to understand a stop-limit order is to break it into parts. The stop price acts as a trigger to place a limit order. When the market reaches the stop price, it automatically creates a limit order with a custom price (limit price).
Although the stop and limit prices can be the same, this isnโ€™t a requirement. In fact, it would be safer for you to set the stop price (trigger price) a bit higher than the limit price for sell orders. For buy orders, you can set the stop price a bit lower than the limit price. This increases the chances of your limit order filling after it triggers.

Buy stop-limit

Imagine that BNB is currently at $300 and you'd like to buy when it starts to enter a bullish trend. However, you don't want to pay too much for the BNB if it quickly begins to rise, so you need to limit the price youโ€™ll pay.

Suppose that your technical analysis tells you an uptrend might start if the market breaks above $310. You decide to use a buy stop-limit order to open a position, in case the breakout happens. You set your stop price at $310 and your limit price at $315. As soon as BNB reaches $310, a limit order to buy BNB at $315 is placed. Your order might be filled with a price of 315 or lower. Note that $315 is your limit price, so if the market goes up too quickly above it, your order might not be filled completely.

Sell stop-limit

Imagine that you bought BNB at $285 and itโ€™s now at $300. To prevent losses, you decide to use a stop-limit order to sell BNB if the price drops back to your entry. You set up a sell stop-limit order with a stop price of $289 and a limit price of $285 (the price you purchased BNB at). If the price reaches $289, a limit order to sell BNB at $285 will be placed. Your order might be filled with a price of 285 or higher.

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