North America and its interesting facts
North America is the 3rd largest continent after Asia, and Africa by area with 23 independent states covering an area of 24,709,000 km2. Also, it is the fourth-largest continent by population with a total population of 579,024,000 people after Asia, Africa, and Europe by the census 2016. In this article, we discuss North America and its interesting facts.
Derivation of the Name " America"
The derivation of the name "America" is from the name of the Italian merchant and navigator Amerigo Vespucci (1454–1512). He is one of the earliest European explorers to visit the New World. He is also the one who to mmapSouth America's east coast and the Caribean Sea in the early sixteenth century. Martin Waldseemüller coined the name in his honour Although at first the term America was applied only to the southern half of the continent, the designation soon applied to the entire landmass.
The oldest regions in the world
The country in North America
The continent of North America is made of six main regions. They are Canada, The United States of America, Mexico, Greenland, 7 countries in Central America, and The Many Caribbean Islands.
North America is made up of 23 countries they are Canada, Greenland, the united state, Mexico, Antigun, Barbuda, The Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Grenda, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Nicaragua, Panama, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad, and Tobago.
Regional Variation of North America
With various climate zones, agricultural products vary from country to country. Job sectors are also different, with industrialized countries having more service workers and developing countries relying on agriculture.
North America Physical Features
There are huge mountain ranges in the west including the rocky mountains in the united states and the Sierra Madre Mountain range in Mexico. In the middle of the continent, you'll find the Great Plains of the united states and Canada. These grasslands make up the largest biome in North America. Further north, you'll find the Canadian shield, a hilly region of lakes and swamps that stretches across north Canada with rocks that are 1 billion years old.
The eastern region of North America contains everything from mountains to wetlands, including the Florida Everglades, a diverse ecosystem, home to over 20 rare, endangered, and threatened species. and if you're looking for fun in the sun, head to the Caribbean, home to more than 700 islands, islets, reefs, and caves, with more than 44 million people.
Animals found in North America
Even further south is central America which has some of the most beautiful rainforests and exotic animals, like the poison dart frog, ocelots, tapir, capuchin monkey, and jaguar. With so many diverse ecosystems, there are a variety of animals that live throughout North America: bison, scorpions, pronghorn, armadillos, groundhogs, crocodiles, black bears, great white sharks, and the American bald eagle.
The population of North America
The first North Americans are believed to have migrated from northeast Asia by crossing a land bridge over the Bering Strait. Today, more than 579 million people are living in 23 different countries. The most populated metropolitan area in North America is Mexico City, home to over 21 million people.
The climate of North America
Death Valley in the United States is North AAmerica'shottest Driest and lowest point. It's 282 feet below sea level has a record high of 134 degrees Fahrenheit, and gets fewer than 5 centimetres of rain a year. If Death Valley is too dry. There are many lakes found in North America. Lake Superior in Michigan is one of the most famous lakes in North America. It is the world's largest freshwater lake.
Most famous tourist place in North America
There are so many awesome places to visit in North America like the Grand Canyon in the united states, Chichen Itza in Mexico, and Niagara Falls in Canada and the United States. With environments and wildlife as diverse as its population, there's no place quite as unique as North America.
The oldest Rock In North America
North America is an ancient continent in several aspects. It contains some of the oldest rocks on the earth. The oldest rocks in the world occur in the Canadian shield. The rocks are estimated to be 4.28 billion years old. Rocks in the Minnesota River valley, near the southern limit of the shield southwest of Lake Superior, range in age up to 3.66 billion years. There are many occurrences of rocks between 3.5 and 3.0 billion years old, but, like the older rocks, none are known to be more than a few tens of square miles in extent.
Spoken Languages in North America
In North America, the most widely spoken languages are English, Spanish, and to a lesser extent French, and, especially in the Caribbean, creole languages lexifiers by them. A maximum of three languages were brought to North America as a result of the colonization of practically the entire continent by settlers from Europe. English is the predominant language of Canada, the United States, Bermuda, and the Cayman Islands. Spanish is the dominant language in Mexico and all of Central America apart from Belize, as well as Cuba. French is the dominant language in Quebec and Saint Pierre and Miquelon. Also, the Russian language is mostly spoken in Alaska. All types of languages are spoken in North America. Today, Hindi, Urdu, and other South Asian languages are also spoken throughout North America.
The economy of North America
The GDP per capita of North America was $49,430 (2021 est; 3rd). In North America, the two countries ( Canada and Uthe United States) are so much Wealthiest and most developed nations in the world. The countries of Central America and the Caribbean are less developed than Canada and Uthe United States. The United States is by far the largest economy in North America and the largest national economy in the world. The US, Canada, and Mexico have significant and multifaceted economic systems. The main sources of the economy of South America are services Manufacturing or industries, and Agriculture.
Economic Sector
The economic sectors of North America are as below.
1. Agriculture
Agriculture is very important in Central America and the Caribbean nation. In the western parts of Canada, wheat and other various crops are grown. In the central Continental of Uthe S, different types of agriculture are grown. Mexico is also one of the best countries in North America for producing many tropical fruits and vegetables as well as edible animals.
2. Manufacturing
North America has developed its Manufacturing sector at a peak level. In the beginning, the European nations were the largest manufacturing powers. After 1950 US become raised itself as one of the top Manufacturing power in the world. Today Canada and Mexico also stand as one of the top Manufacturing power in North America and in the world.
3. Service
In Canada, the US, and the Caribbean, service-based employment is a significant percentage of overall employment. Many people work in different stores and other retail locations. More than 70% of Canadians are involved in the service sector and a similar percentage in the united states also.
4. Investment and banking
The United States leads North America in this sector. Canada and Mexico also stand themself in the investment and banking sector recently. Other countries lie in North AAmericaalso dramatically growing themself in this investment and banking sector.
5. Tourism
North America is very much famous for its tourist destiny and also helps for increasing the Caribbean economies. There are many beaches, national parks, a natural landmarks such as Mount Rushmore, Grand Canyon, Niagara Falls, and Moraine lake which contribute to the economy in these regions.
Geography of North America
North America can be divided into five physical regions the Mountainous west, the Great Plains, the Canadian Shield, the varied Western region, and the Caribbean. Mexico and Central America's western coast are connected to the mountainous west, while its lowlands and coastal plains extend into the eastern region. Within these regions, different types of biomes are found. A Biome is a community of animals and plants spreading over an extensive area with a relatively uniform climate. Some diverse biomes represented in North America include desert, grassland, tundra, and coral reefs.
Western Region
Young mountains are found in the west of North America. One of the most popular mountains in the Rockies (Rocky ). The Rockies stretch from the province of British Columbia, Canada, to the U.S. state of New Mexico. The Rocky Mountains are part of a system of parallel mountain ranges known as Cordilleras. Cordillera is a long series of mountains. The Cordillera extends from Canada ao the isthmus of Panama. The Tierra Madre mountain system is part of the Cordilleras. The Sierra Madre stretch from the southwestern United States to Honduras.
Volcanic mountain ranges in Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama are also considered part of the Cordilleras. Volcanic eruptions and earthquakes are frequently occurring in this region. The western region is also contributing to the rich fertile soils.
Earth's youngest mountain is also found in North America. The temperature of this region is cool in winter and mild in summer which promotes the growth of mosses, ferns, fungi, and lichens.
The three major desert regions of North America are the Sonoran, Mojave, and Chihuahuan are found in southwest America and northern Mexico. North America also has the richest deposits of oil and natural gas on the continent.
Great Plains
Great Plains lie in the middle of the continent. This is one of the main grain-grown regions in North America. It is also called the "breadbasket of North America". The Great Plains are also home to rich deposits of oil and natural gas. The Great Plains has grassland or prairie which is the largest biome in North America. In the Great Plains, we found very good weather which is perfectly suited to the native grasses. Native animal species including bison, prairie dogs, and grasshoppers are mainly found in the Great Plain.
Canadian Shield
The Canadian Shield is a raised but relatively flat plateau. It extends over Western, central, and northwestern Canada. In the Canadian Shield, we mainly found the rocky landscape with an astounding number of lakes. The tundra covers the area of the northern border of Alaska and Canada to the Hudson Bay area. In this area, we found the biome. In Tundra we found the low-temperature level and precipitation level which directly affects tree growth.
Eastern Region
The older mountain Appalachians are found on the east coast of the United States and Canada. This area is very much rich in deposits of coal and other minerals for hundreds of years. The Atlantic Coastal Plain is also found in the eastern region of North America. The Atlantic Coastal plain extends from river, marsh, and wetland regions east of the mountain towards the sandy beaches of the Atlantic Coast. In the eastern region, we found mostly the wetland area. The Florida Everglades is the largest wetland system in the United States, covering more than 11,137 square kilometres (4,300 square miles) of southern Florida.
Everglades is one of the biologically diverse regions and contains several bordering ecosystems. Sawgrass is one of the iconic plants of the Everglades This eastern region is very much suitable for birds and animals.
Caribbean Region
In the Caribbean region, we found mostly islands, islets, reefs, and cays. There are more than 7,000 islands in Caribbean Region. Various topography is found in this region such as flat and sandy terrain, mountainous and volcanic. The coral reefs and cays of the Caribbean sea are the most glorious biomes in North America. Coral reefs surround the islands such as the Bahamas, Antigua, and Barbados. In the Caribbean region, we found brightly coloured tropical fish, as well as sharks, sea turtles, sea stars, and sea horses.
Natural Wonders of North America
There is various natural wonders are found in North America. Deep canyons, such as Copper Canyon are found in the Mexican state of Chihuahua. The highest peak of this continent's Denial is standing at 6,194 meters (20,320 feet) within Denali National Park and Preserve in the U.S. state of Alaska. Canada’s Bay of Fundy has the greatest tidal range in the world. The Great Lakes is only one the largest freshwater lakes on this planet lie in North America. The Mississippi River, at 3,730 kilometres (2,320 miles) long, is one of the longest river systems in the world.
In Conclusion, we discuss this article about North America and its interesting facts. If you want to learn about North America. Then this article helps you to find an interesting fact about North America.
