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19 Nov 2023
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Difference between web2 and weweb3
the transition from Web2 to Web3 represents a shift in the fundamental architecture and philosophy of the internet. Here are key differences between Web2 and Web3:

- Centralization vs. Decentralization:

Web2: Centralized model with power and data concentrated in the hands of a few companies (e.g., social media giants, cloud providers).
Web3: Decentralized model aiming to distribute control and data across a network of nodes, reducing reliance on central authorities.

- Data Ownership and Control:
Web2: User data is often owned and controlled by centralized platforms, leading to privacy concerns and potential misuse.
Web3: Users have greater control over their data through decentralized identity and ownership systems, enhancing privacy and security.

- Intermediaries and Trust:
Web2: Relies heavily on intermediaries (e.g., social media platforms, banks) for transactions and trust.
Web3: Utilizes smart contracts and blockchain technology to enable trustless transactions, reducing the need for intermediaries.

- Monetization and Value Transfer:
Web2: Platforms typically monetize user data, and value transfer is controlled by centralized entities.
Web3: Enables direct value transfer through cryptocurrencies and tokens, allowing users to be compensated for their contributions.

- Innovation and Community Collaboration:
Web2: Innovation often driven by large tech companies; limited community collaboration.
Web3: Emphasizes open-source development, collaboration, and community-driven innovation.

-Smart Contracts:
Web2: Relies on traditional legal contracts for agreements.
Web3: Utilizes self-executing smart contracts on blockchain, automating and enforcing agreements without intermediaries.

- Censorship Resistance:
Web2: Centralized platforms have the authority to censor or restrict content.
Web3: Aims for censorship resistance, where content and applications are less susceptible to control or shutdown by a single entity.

- Identity and Authentication:
Web2: Identity often relies on centralized username/password systems.
Web3: Decentralized identity systems and blockchain-based authentication enhance security and reduce reliance on centralized authorities.

- Monolithic vs. Modular Architecture:
Web2: Monolithic architecture with tightly integrated systems.
Web3: Modular architecture with interoperability between various decentralized protocols and applications.

- Community Governance:
Web2: Decisions are typically made by centralized entities.
Web3: Utilizes decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs) and community governance models for decision-making.

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