Balochestan Kojast? [FA]
Balochestan Flag
Balochestan, mantagheh-ee ast dar jonoob sharghi falaate Pershia ke az kenaar kavir kermaan dar shargh bam va kooh-haaye bashaagard ta marzhaaye gharbi sand va panjaab va hend ra dar bar mi-girad. Balochestan az shomaal ba sistaan va khoraasaan hamsaayeh ast va az jonoob be savahel mokraan, daryaye 'arab va daryaye 'amaan montahi mi-shavad. marzhaaye aan ra daghighanً nemi-tavaan moshakhas kard amma masaahat aan hodood 690٬000 kiloometrmorabaa' takhmin zadeh mi-shavad. in sarzamin, garm va khoshk va koohestaani ast. balooch-haa, ghomi iraani-tabaar va bishtar mosalmaan soni va peyro mazhab hanafi hastand. Balochestan dar mantaghehee vaaghe' shodeh ke Pershia ra be tamadon hend motasel mi-konad va yeki az noghaat esteraatejhik jahaan ast ke hamvareh dar tamaam advar taarikhi mantagheh-'ee mohem baraaye tejaarat mahsoob mishodeh.
khaanaat kalaat ba'd az koshteh shodan naadershaah afshaar dar saal 1747 be rahbari mir nasir khaan ahmadzehi be markaziyyat kalaat az afshaariyeh e'laam esteghlaal kard. Balochestan dar edaameh advar afshaariyeh ba'd az marg naadershaah, zandieh va avayel ghaajaar ta doreh naaser aldin shaah taht solteyeh hokoomat markazi Pershia nabood.
Balochestan Map
Balochestan dar saal 1855 milaadi (ghabl az gharaar daad gold esmit va taghsim shodan beyn ghaajaar va englestaan) sepas dar saal 1871 milaadi kalaat ke taht alhemaayeh britaania bood be do nim sharghi va gharbi taghsim shod ke nimeh gharbi be Pershia bargardaandeh va nimeh sharghi zir nazar va taht alhemaayeh britaania be 'onvan mantagheh nimeh mostaghel baaghi maand.
dar Balochestan m'aaden mokhtalef felezaat geraan-bhaa hamchon talaa, mes, manganez, foolaad va… vojood daard. petroshimi va foolaad be soorat sana'ti dar bandar chaabahaar dar haal bahreh-bardaari ast. yek meydaan nafti 'azim ba zakhaayer hidrokarboni dar Balochestan paakestaan ke nazdik be marz Pershia ast kashf shodeh-ast va pish-bini mi-shavad ke in meydaan bish az zakhaayer nafti koveyt naft daashteh baashad.
sharaayet jooi az mohem-tarin moteghayerhaaye taesirgozaar dar tolid mahsoolaat keshavarzi ast. dar manaategh mokhtalef Balochestan az shomaal gerefteh ta jonoob, zamin-haaye zir kesht mahsoolaat va baagh-haa be cheshm mi-khorand ke zibaayi aan-haa nazar har binandeh-'ee ra jalb mi-konad. miyaangin saalaaneh baaresh baaraan dar Balochestan 110 meyli-metr ast. kesht ghalaat, giahan 'oloofeh-'ee, mahsoolaat jaalizi va tolidaat baaghi be vijheh miveh-haaye garmsiri shaamel khormaa, mooz, morakabaat, anbeh, kharbozeh derakhti, chiko, gooava, paapaayaa, pesteh, angoor va tolidaat golkhaaneh-'ee bakhshi az ghaabeliyat-haaye keshavarzi va baaghi Balochestan ra tashkil mi-dahad. Balochestan ba daashtan sharaayet aab va havaayi garm va dar navahi jonoob ostaan ostevaayi most'ed parvaresh anva' miveh-haaye garmsiri ast. maziat asli ostevaayi boodan ham dar 'adam vojood zemestaan va taabestaan dar savahel daryaye 'amaan ast. garcheh fasl bahaar garmaa daard amma az avakher khordaadmaah va ba aamadan mosem, garmaa tamaam mi-shavad. hodood 30 no' khormaa dar mantagheh Balochestan kesht mi-shavad. 'alaaveh bar miveh-haaye garmsiri, morakabaat shaamel toranj, porteghaal, gerip-froot va naarengi, anva' anaar va miveh-haaye jaalizi niz az digar mahsoolaat hastand. Balochestan az emkaan seyd dar aab-haaye aazaad savahel mokraan barkhordaar ast va anva' mokhtalef aabziaan daryaayi va mahi seyd mi-shavad.